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Point Spread - 让分盘

Synonyms:Prize poolNone

什么是让分盘?

让分盘(Point Spread)是一种体育博彩方式,常用于篮球和美式足球等分数较高的运动中。它通过为比赛双方设定一个分数差,来平衡两队之间的实力差距,使得投注更加公平和有趣。让分盘的目的是鼓励投注者在两队之间进行投注,而不只是简单地押注强队获胜。

 

让分盘的运作方式

  1. Set Point Difference

    • 博彩公司根据比赛双方的实力差距,设定一个分数差。强队必须赢得超过这个分数差,投注强队才能赢;弱队可以输在这个分数差之内,投注弱队才能赢。
  2. Odds

    • 让分盘通常会伴随着赔率,赔率表示了投注的回报率。一般情况下,强队和弱队的赔率会接近,以平衡投注的风险。

 

For example,

例子1:篮球比赛

假设有一场NBA比赛,洛杉矶湖人对阵金州勇士。博彩公司设定的让分盘是湖人-5.5分。

  • 湖人 -5.5分:这意味着湖人被认为是强队,他们必须赢得6分或更多,你投注湖人才能赢。
  • 勇士 +5.5分:这意味着勇士被认为是弱队,他们可以输5分或更少,甚至赢得比赛,你投注勇士才能赢。

比赛结果和投注结果

  1. 如果湖人赢得比赛,分数为110-100(赢了10分):

    • 投注湖人(-5.5分)赢,因为湖人赢了超过5.5分。
    • 投注勇士(+5.5分)输,因为勇士输超过5.5分。
  2. 如果湖人赢得比赛,分数为105-101(赢了4分):

    • 投注湖人(-5.5分)输,因为湖人没有赢超过5.5分。
    • 投注勇士(+5.5分)赢,因为勇士输少于5.5分。
  3. 如果勇士赢得比赛,分数为102-100(赢了2分):

    • 投注湖人(-5.5分)输,因为湖人输了。
    • 投注勇士(+5.5分)赢,因为勇士赢了比赛。

例子2:美式足球比赛

假设有一场NFL比赛,新英格兰爱国者对阵达拉斯牛仔。博彩公司设定的让分盘是爱国者-7分。

  • 爱国者 -7分:这意味着爱国者被认为是强队,他们必须赢得8分或更多,你投注爱国者才能赢。
  • 牛仔 +7分:这意味着牛仔被认为是弱队,他们可以输7分或更少,甚至赢得比赛,你投注牛仔才能赢。

比赛结果和投注结果

  1. 如果爱国者赢得比赛,分数为28-20(赢了8分):

    • 投注爱国者(-7分)赢,因为爱国者赢了超过7分。
    • 投注牛仔(+7分)输,因为牛仔输超过7分。
  2. 如果爱国者赢得比赛,分数为24-21(赢了3分):

    • 投注爱国者(-7分)输,因为爱国者没有赢超过7分。
    • 投注牛仔(+7分)赢,因为牛仔输少于7分。
  3. 如果牛仔赢得比赛,分数为21-17(赢了4分):

    • 投注爱国者(-7分)输,因为爱国者输了。
    • 投注牛仔(+7分)赢,因为牛仔赢了比赛。

 

让分盘的优势

  1. 平衡实力差距:让分盘通过设定分数差,平衡了比赛双方的实力差距,使得投注更具挑战性和公平性。
  2. 增加投注兴趣:即使是实力悬殊的比赛,通过让分盘也能使比赛结果变得不可预测,从而增加投注的兴趣。
  3. 多样化选择:让分盘为投注者提供了更多的选择,可以选择投注强队还是弱队,甚至可以选择平手。

 

Differences Between Point Spread and Asian Handicap Betting

Point Spread

Concept

  • Mainly used in North American sports betting, especially in basketball and American football.
  • The purpose is to make the game fairer by giving a point advantage to the weaker team.

Features

  • Set Point Difference:The bookmaker establishes a point difference, where the strong team must win by more than this margin for bets on them to win; the weaker team can lose within this margin for bets on them to win.
  • Example:If a game has a point spread of -5.5, the favored team (the team giving points) must win by 6 points or more for the bet to win. The underdog team (the team receiving points) can lose by 5 points or less, or win the game outright, for the bet to be successful.

 

Asian Handicap

Concept

  • Primarily used in football betting, it balances the strength disparity between two teams by setting a handicap in terms of goals.
  • Excludes the possibility of a draw, making betting more engaging and competitive.

Features

  • Setting the Handicap:The bookmaker sets a handicap, where the favored team must win by more than this handicap for bets on them to win; the underdog can lose within this handicap for bets on them to be successful.
  • Example:For example: If a match has a handicap of -1.5 goals, the favored team (the team giving the handicap) must win by 2 goals or more for the bet to win. The underdog (the team receiving the handicap) can lose by 1 goal or less, or win the match outright, for the bet to be successful.

Main Differences

  1. Applicable Sports

    • Point Spread: Primarily used in high-scoring sports such as basketball and American football.
    • Asian Handicap: Primarily used in lower-scoring sports such as football.
  2. Handling of Draws

    • Point Spread: If the match result exactly matches the point spread, it is referred to as a "push," and the bet amount is refunded.
    • Asian Handicap: Uses different handicap values such as 0.25, 0.5, and 0.75 to eliminate the possibility of a draw.
  3. Setting Method

    • Point Spread: Typically set as whole numbers or half points (0.5).
    • Asian Handicap: Set as whole numbers, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and other variations for more precise differentiation.

For example,

Point Spread

  • In an NBA game between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Golden State Warriors, the point spread is set at Lakers -5.5. If you bet on the Lakers, they must win by 6 points or more for your bet to win. If you bet on the Warriors, they can lose by 5 points or less, or win the game outright, for your bet to be successful.

Asian Handicap

  • In a football match between Barcelona and Real Madrid, the Asian Handicap is set at Barcelona -1.5. If you bet on Barcelona, they must win by 2 goals or more for your bet to win. If you bet on Real Madrid, they can lose by 1 goal or less, or win the match outright, for your bet to be successful.

 

Conclusion:

让分盘(Point Spread)是一种通过设定分数差来平衡比赛双方实力差距的体育博彩方式。它不仅增加了投注的公平性和挑战性,还使得比赛结果更加不可预测。理解让分盘的规则和计算方法,有助于投注者做出更明智的投注选择。


Further Reading:

Average Point Spread

Split Point Spread

让球盘